What Fascinating Facts Define Morocco?

Morocco is officially called the Kingdom of Morocco. It sits between Algeria and the Atlantic Ocean, with the Sahara Desert stretching across the south of the country. There are many facts about Morocco that help explain why it is such a varied place to visit, from imperial cities and mountain ranges to souks, kasbahs and desert landscapes.

A land of diversity: cities, deserts and mountains

Morocco includes cities, towns, mountains, coast and desert, which makes it possible to combine several different experiences in one journey. The capital city is Rabat, while Casablanca is the largest city. Marrakech, Tangier, Tetouan, Fes, Agadir, Meknes, Oujda, Kenitra and Nador each give a different view of the country. If you want help shaping these places into a route, our Morocco holidays from Marrakech can combine cities, coast, mountains and desert into one planned itinerary.

Moroccan culture, languages and traditions

Moroccans are mainly of Amazigh and Arab heritage. Amazigh communities have lived in North Africa for centuries and are closely associated with mountain, rural and desert areas, although many families now live and work in cities too.

The main languages spoken in Morocco are Arabic, Amazigh languages and French. Moroccan Arabic is known as Darija. Spanish and English are also spoken in some areas, especially where tourism is common.

Atlas Mountains and Rif Mountains

Morocco is a mountainous country, with the Atlas Mountains running across the centre and south of the country. The Rif Mountains sit in the north and add another distinct landscape to Morocco’s geography.

Mosques, souks, medinas and kasbahs

Morocco is a predominantly Muslim country, and many cities have mosques with distinctive minarets. Souks are traditional market areas, while medinas are old walled districts with narrow streets, shops and historic buildings. The country is also known for kasbahs, which are fortified buildings linked to Morocco’s architectural heritage.

Moroccan food: from couscous to tajine

Morocco has many well-known dishes. Couscous is one of the best known, while other popular dishes include pastilla, tajine and harira. Chicken and lamb are common, while many meals also use vegetables, pulses, herbs and spices.

Morocco: A Colourful and Vibrant Destination Just a Short Flight Away

Morocco is a colourful, vibrant, and stunning country that is easily accessible by a short flight from the UK. Its unique blend of culture, landscapes, and traditions offers an unforgettable experience for travellers seeking an enriching journey.

Plan a Morocco holiday with Moroccan Journeys

For more information about Morocco and how to plan your route, see our private Morocco holidays. If your trip is mainly focused on the desert, compare our Sahara tours in Morocco.